desist » decease

Chiefly in:   cease and decease

Classification: English – final d/t-deletion – idiom-related

Spotted in the wild:

  • Complainant issued a cease and decease letter to Respondent informing Respondent of the registration of the mark and common law rights Complainant claimed in the name “Blackmon Mooring.” (National Arbitration Forum: Steamatic, Inc. v. Hieu Nguyen)
  • Valles was dragged into that controversy when he rejected a petition by miners for a temporary restraining order on a cease-and-decease order issued by Monkayo Mayor Joel Brillantes because of environmental concerns. (Philippine News Digest 25)
  • It was noted that the Board had previously voted to send cease and decease letters and the Compliance Unit was directed at the meeting to immediately initiate sending letters out. (Maryland Board of Pharmacy - minutes)

A presumably deliberate use of “cease and decease” occurs in a song titled “I am somebody,” by Jurassic 5.

The relatively low frequency of “desist,” the similarity between “cease” and “decease,” and the fact that many people do not expect legal terms to make transparent sense may all be contributing factors in the genesis of this eggcorn.

| Comments Off link | entered by Q. Pheevr, 2005/02/16 |

next door » next store

Classification: English – final d/t-deletion

Spotted in the wild:

  • Cass Sunstein was in the office next store in his very first year of teaching and we spent quality time together that year. Now Cass is a “Visiting Fellow” of the Volokh Conspiracy. Welcome to the office next door, Cass! (Randy Barnett, Volokh Conspiracy, June 22, 2004)
  • When I received these little remembrances, I often thought of a comment our next-store neighbor made after he left that first morning. (link)
  • He needed photos of our next store neighbor’s garbage cans. (link)
  • It’s one of those “urban nightmare stories” in which your newly befriended next store neighbor turns out to be a cold blooded mass bomber, and a mastermind who never loses. (link)
  • The best thing I can say about ‘The Girl Next Store’ is that it had all the requisite components for a Stupid Teen Movie. (link)
  • John Brooke is a tutor to the boy next store. The boy next store ’s name is Laury. (link)
  • Hiding already in the alcove was a young man who lived next store to the March’s with his grandfather. (link)
  • US 1880 Census show that Adam & Mary lived next store to Mary’s parents. (link)
  • I think of the elderly couple who lived next store to me, so in love and wondering what was happening to them physically. (link)

Analyzed or reported by:

Mark Liberman writes:

“Next store”, after a bit of consonant cluster simplification, is phonetically similar if not identical to “next door”, and “next door” is a semantically non-compositional idiom, and “store” is roughly as close to the meaning of dwelling as “door” is, so “next store” is a likely eggcorn candidate.

| Comments Off link | entered by Ben Zimmer, 2005/02/15 |

oft » off

Chiefly in:   off-times , off-repeated , off-quoted

Classification: English – final d/t-deletion

Spotted in the wild:

Analyzed or reported by:

(From a posting on the American Dialect Society listserv.)

Surely “off-times” makes perfect sense as a pronunciation spelling for “oft-times”, simplifying the geminate /tt/ as is common for most American speakers (MWCD marks the first /t/ as optional).

Semantically, however, the reanalysis is a bit more puzzling to me. I would think that replacing the archaic/poetic “oft” element with the more common “off” might alter the sense somewhat — from ‘frequently’ to ‘occasionally’ or ‘intermittently’ (evoking not just the hiatal sense of “off-time” but also “off-and-on”, “on again, off again”, etc.).

A Google search on “off(-)times” doesn’t really bear out my hunch, though perhaps one could discern a subtle semantic shift going on.

And it appears that “off-” is replacing “oft-” in other compounds where no geminate /tt/ is involved, such as “oft-repeated” > “off-repeated” or “oft-quoted” > “off-quoted”.

| Comments Off link | entered by Ben Zimmer, 2005/02/15 |

tack » tact

Chiefly in:   take another tact

Classification: English – final d/t-deletion

Spotted in the wild:

  • Or take another tact: is Penelope’s heroism portrayed as equal to Odysseus’s heroism? If so, why, if not, why not? (link)
  • While we do not discount another merger attempt in the future, Surrey could take another tact due to its public status and become a consolidator of other B.C. credit unions. (link)
  • Now that I understand your position a bit better, let me take another tact. (link)

Analyzed or reported by:

The sailing metaphor has been lost, and a link has been forged from the “course of action” sense to, maybe, the word _tactics_.

| 3 comments | link | entered by Chris Waigl, 2005/02/12 |

barbed wire » bobwire

Classification: English – final d/t-deletion – /r/-dropping

Spotted in the wild:

  • A dandelion
    stretches in the warm sunlight
    by the bobwire fence (link)
  • Dorothy Zinke Roberts as a little girl would walk over the fields with her brothers and sisters to go to school. On the way, they had to crawl under a bobwire fence and Dorothy would purposely tear any dress she didn’t like on that bobwire fence so as not to have to wear it again. (link)
  • Here I go again with the dang flagging of the bobwire. (We have to have bobwire because of the cows). (link)

Analyzed or reported by:

The author of the poem cited above explains:

> […] all I ever heard growing up was “bobwire”. I’m sure that’s hillbilly talk and it’s the only word I knew for barbed wire until I was grown [… ]

| 1 comment | link | entered by Chris Waigl, 2005/02/10 |